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Tuesday, January 10, 2012

Limit shadow copies and save storage space(Windows Vista)

By Tuesday, January 10, 2012 No comments
           Storage space is a rare luxury, even in times of huge hard disks. In the case of notebooks, you quickly run short of it, especially if you are into video editing.
          Delete unnecessary fi les without having to forego important functions. For instance, Vista regularly creates shadow copies, which are used to recover the system or to access older fi le versions in case of emergency. This function takes up a lot of storage space. But if you regularly create backups of your data you can limit the storage space allocated to the shadow copies, without foregoing an important security aspect. However, Vista does not off er any dialog box for the configuration. Not a problem: Simply switch to the command line program ‘vssadmin.exe’. First, start a window of the command line with administrator rights. For this, write ‘cmd’ in the search fi eld in the start menu, right-click ‘cmd.exe’ and select the context command ‘Run as Administrator’. Subsequently confirm the user account control query with ‘Next’. Now use
vssadmin list shadowstorage
            to query the current status of the shadow copies. Windows lists how much storage space is allocated for the shadow copies, where and for which drive is already being used.
Use the following command for adaptation:
vssadmin resize shadowstorage / on=[drive] /for=drive / maxsize=[specify size]
            For ‘Drive’, enter the drive letter followed by a colon, where and for which drive you want the shadow copies to be saved and specify the ‘/Maxsize’ option without fail, otherwise Windows does not limit the size.
/on=c: /for=c: /maxsize=10GB
             As a value for ‘Size’, use a number followed by the respective unit such as ‘MB’ or ‘GB’. You can subsequently check the current status once again using:
vssadmin list shadowstorage

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